SAMTRAC International Course Outcomes
SAMTRAC International is divided into eight modules. Whilst the modules are independent of each other, it is imperative that the learner understands how each module influences the other. For example, it is important to understand how to apply the lessons learnt in the safety module when learning to conduct a risk assessment in module 6. Upon the successful completion of the course the learner will be in a position to:
- Describe risk management as a process and discuss different risk control measures
- Evaluate different incident prevention theories
- Motivate the use of an HSE management system with an organisation
- Advise on different international best practice solutions
- Assist management with the implementation and maintenance of an effective HSE management programme
- Describe the environmental impact of industrial operations
- The integration of HSE
- Write risk-based standards for HSE management system
- Advise on the implementation and measurement of standards
- Advise on co-ordinating the HSE management system to achieve continual improvement
- Measure the effectiveness of the system on an ongoing basis
- Conduct an HSE risk assessment
- Understand the requirements of the NOSA CMB253, CMB001, OHSAS 18001 and ISO 14001 management systems and standards
Module 1: Foundations
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- Outline the scope and nature of Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental (HSE) management
- Explain the moral, social and economic reasons for maintaining and promoting good standards of HSE in the workplace
- Explain the role of governments and international bodies in formulating a framework for the regulation of HSE management
- Demonstrate an understanding of the risk assessment process and methodology
- Demonstrate an understanding of HSE documentation
- Understand the basic requirements of NOSA CMB253, CMB001, OHSAS 18001 and ISO 14001 management systems and standards
Module 2: Legal (HSE)
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- The unique challenges that the interpretation of law presents
- The difference between legislation and common law
- The difference between criminal and civil liability
- Other types of important liability
- Important aspects regarding HSE legislation
- How HSE legislation is enforced
- The role of the International Labour Organisation and non-governmental bodies in global HSE.
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- The complexity of law and legal issues and principles
- The importance of the law within the context of HSE related issues
Module 3: Safety
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- The basic guidelines and criteria for a safety-relevant site layout
- The importance of good housekeeping, including the requirements for storage and stacking
- The different types of symbolic safety signs and their importance
- The different types of portable tools
- An overview of lifting equipment and its key safety factors
- The fundamentals of elevated work, primarily with regard to ladders and scaffolding
- Safety requirements of different types of pressure equipment
- The basics of electricity and fundamentals regarding electrical safety
- Important aspects and features relating to fire safety
- A comprehensive overview of the different types of safeguarding, both equipment-related and personal
- A basic overview of behaviour-based safety (BBS)
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- The many different technical aspects relating to safety in the workplace
- The diversity of safety issues found in the workplace
- How safety encompasses many different disciplines
- The complexity, both technical and non-technical, of safety-related issues
Module 4: Health
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- What comprises occupational hygiene and typical occupational hygiene terminology and principles
- The role and functions of the occupational hygienist
- The different aspects relating to toxicity, including acute and chronic health effects
- Workplace occupational stressors that can adversely affect health, including noise, illumination, ventilation, thermal issues and radiation
- Hazardous biological agents and chemical substance stressors
- How ergonomic issues can adversely affect worker health
- The history and development of occupational health
- The importance and role of the occupational health system
- The role and functions of the occupational health practitioner
- The importance of medical surveillance within occupational health
- Primary health care in context
- How disability and occupational disease are managed
- How occupational hygiene, occupational medicine and primary health care are an interrelated aspect of occupational health
- How occupational health issues, unlike those relating to safety, are primarily medium- to long-term in nature
- How occupational health encompasses both the occupational and social realms
- The technicality of occupational hygiene factors
- The range and complexity of health-related factors found in the workplace
Module 5: The Environment
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- Important environmental definitions which are integral to environmental discourse
- Important ecological and environment-related principles
- Important environmental concerns of today
- International environmental agreements and trends
- Pollution, with attributes and examples
- The fundamentals regarding global warming and climate change
- Waste, including different waste streams and management thereof
- An environmental impact assessment
- The role of cleaner production in environmental management, including pollution prevention and eco-efficiency
- How environmental performance can be monitored effectively
- The growing importance of sustainability
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- How the environment is integral to human development
- How environmental issues continue to grow in stature, both in the workplace and broader society
- How climate change is increasingly shaping socio-political, legal and business discourse
- The interrelationship between environmental issues and public health
- How sustainability defines not only the future of management and business, but society itself
Module 6: Risk Management
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- The development of risk management since the mid-20th century
- Key risk-related definitions and principles
- How risk 'sophistication' is relative to the risk commitment of an organisation
- Different approaches to, and theories regarding, the risk management process
- The different categories of risk assessments
- The Principles and importance of risk assessments
- The risk assessment process within the context of risk management
- How to conduct a baseline risk assessment
- Types of risk controls
- Different ways in which risk can be financed, both pre-loss and post-loss
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- There is no single, definitive concept of 'risk' and 'risk management' or what they should encompass
- Risk is an integral, key aspect of management
- Risk is clearly at the heart of health, safety and environment management
- Risk assessments are the critical foundation of risk management
- Risk is multi-dimensional and complex
Module 7: Management Systems (A)
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- Different management system theories
- Different aspects of 'management'
- The process of management, also known as 'POLC'
- The simplicity and universality of the PDCA cycle
- The importance of HSE management integration
- The integration of HSE management
- The NOSA approach to PDCA i.e. the CMB 001
- The planning component of the PDCA, including HSE corporate standards and legal requirements
- What an HSE policy is and what it should comprise
- The importance of developing a HIRA-based HSEMP and what it should encompass
- The implementation component of the PDCA, including HSE structure, appointments, training and communication
- Implementation and operation of a HSE management system
- The importance of documentation in an HSE management system, including how to compile a procedure and work instruction
- Emergency management as part of HSE management system implementation
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- How risk management has evolved over the years and continues to do so
- How beneficial the PDCA cycle can be in giving 'shape' to an HSE management system
- How the PDCA cycle can be applied to any management system; hence the power in its sheer simplicity
- How much thought and work must go into planning an HSE management system
- How much thought and work goes into implementing an HSE management system.
Module 8: Management Systems (B)
Successful completion of this module will enable the learner to understand:
- The importance of the 'check', 'act' and 'continual improvement' components in the `Plan-Do-Check-Act' (PDCA) cycle
- Types of monitoring and measurement that contribute to effective checking
- Differentiate between different types of monitoring, measurement and inspection types
- How to compile a comprehensive and effective monitoring plan, the role of audits, both internal and external, as part of the checking component of the PDCA cycle
- The NOSA CMB 253 and allied protocols as a possible 'blueprint' for developing and maintaining an HSE management system
- The incident reporting and investigation process, including root cause analysis and incident costing and recall
- How corrective and preventive actions are needed to remedy and prevent system non-conformance
- The attributes and importance of an HSE management review
- The importance of continuous improvement within any HSE management system
Furthermore, you should also gain insight into the following:
- The thought and work behind checking and correcting an HSE management system
- The thought and work behind reviewing an HSE management system at the highest levels of an organisation
- The importance of continuous improvement for the vigour and sustainability of an effective HSE management system
- How concluding the course with a focus on management systems is a logical culmination to the foundational knowledge that has been acquired
- SAMTRAC's adherence to a logical, systemic approach - as a management system should do
© NOSA 2012 Occupational Safety, Health, Environmental Specialists
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